Foundations and Trends® in Accounting > Vol 20 > Issue 1

Political Lobbying on Accounting Standards in the U.S., in the U.K. and at the IASC/IASB

By Stephen A. Zeff, Rice University, USA, sazeff@rice.edu

 
Suggested Citation
Stephen A. Zeff (2025), "Political Lobbying on Accounting Standards in the U.S., in the U.K. and at the IASC/IASB", Foundations and Trends® in Accounting: Vol. 20: No. 1, pp 1-106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1561/1400000082

Publication Date: 22 Sep 2025
© 2025 S. A. Zeff
 
Subjects
Standards,  Financial reporting,  Political participation
 

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In this article:
1. Introduction
2. Motivations for Political Lobbying
3. Political Lobbying up to 1990
4. U.S. Political Lobbying from 1990 Onward
5. U.K. Political Lobbying in the 1990s
6. Political Lobbying at the IASC/IASB
7. Preparer Attempts to Control the Accounting Standard-Setter
8. Political Lobbying of the FASB’s Convergence with the IASB
9. Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Appendix

Abstract

This monograph brings together in one place a discussion of 35 instances since the 1940s of the political lobbying of accounting standards in the United States, the United Kingdom, and at the International Accounting Standards Committee and Board. Political lobbying consists of actions, usually by financial statement preparers, trade associations, or government, to pressure the standard-setter not to issue a proposed standard, usually accompanied by explicit or implied threats or intimidation.

The author provides elaborate accounts of the various instruments of pressure marshaled by the lobbyists to use against the standard-setter or regulator, or both. In recent decades, it has been increasingly common in the U.S. for the standard-setter’s fervent critics to appeal to members of Congress to bolster their attack. Typically, the alleged economic consequences of the proposed standard have been at the root of the lobbying.

In footnotes and internal citations, the author supplies many references to more extensive discussions of the political lobbying in books and articles appearing in research and professional journals as well as in the financial and accounting press.

DOI:10.1561/1400000082